A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y

Abdominoplasty An abdominoplasty is a procedure that flattens your abdomen by removing extra fat and skin and tightening muscles in your abdominal wall. This surgical procedure is also known as a tummy tuck.
It is a major surgery, so it is important to educate yourself, thoroughly analyze your own situation, and take your time arriving at a final decision. A tummy tuck should be the last resort for people who have exhausted all other measures, and the procedure should not be used as an alternative to weight loss.
A tummy tuck is suitable for both men and women who are in good general health overall and are at a stable weight. It is best to be a non-smoker.
A tummy tuck should not be confused with a liposuction (the cosmetic surgery used to remove fat deposits), although your surgeon may choose to perform liposuction as part of a tummy tuck. Women who have muscles and skin stretched after several pregnancies may find the procedure useful to tighten those muscles and reduce that skin. A tummy tuck is also an alternative for men or women who were obese at one point in their lives, and still have excessive fat deposits or loose skin in the abdominal area.

Acids and skin If you have dry-skin concerns, try hyaluronic acid. It’s not like the others in that it doesn’t dissolve dead skin. It’s a natural carbohydrate and humectant found in the human body that cushions and lubricates skin. Babies are born with a high amount of hyaluronic acid and the amount in our bodies decreases as we age. It can be found in moisturizers and as an injectable filler, with juvederm and restylane.

Acne scares Active breakouts are frustrating enough, but the scars acne can leave behind can feel downright diabolical. The good news is that acne scars can be treated.
However, before treatment can start you first have to get rid of any acne once and for all since new breakouts can lead to new acne scars.
Some of the scar treatments below can’t be done alongside typical acne medications, and the inflammation that’s caused by breakouts can also reduce treatment effectiveness.
Scars are formed when a breakout penetrates the skin deeply and damages the tissues beneath it.
Before you try to treat your scars, it’s important to know what type they are. Each type responds to treatment differently, and some treatments are better for particular types than others.
Atrophic scars are most common on the face. A depressed scar sits below the surrounding skin. They’re formed when not enough collagen is made while the wound is healing.

Acne scarring Acne scars are permanent textural changes and indentations that occur on the skin as a result of severe acne.

Acne scars Scarring is often an unfortunate and permanent complication of acne vulgaris. It has high prevalence, significant impact on quality of life, and therapeutic challenge for dermatologists. The treatment of atrophic acne scars varies depending on the types of acne scars and the limitations of the treatment modalities in their ability to improve scars. Therefore, many options are available for the treatment of acne scarring, including chemical peeling, dermabrasion, laser treatment, punch techniques, fat transplantation, other tissue augmenting agents, needling, subcision, and combined therapy.

Acupping therapy Cupping therapy (ct) is an ancient method and currently used in the treatment of a broad range of medical conditions. Nonetheless the mechanism of action of (ct) is not fully understood. This review aimed to identify possible mechanisms of action of (ct) from modern medicine perspective and offer possible explanations of its effects. Muscle relaxation, changes in local tissue structures and increase in blood circulation might be explained by “nitric oxide theory”. Immunological effects and hormonal adjustments might be attributed to “activation of immune system theory”.

Aesthetic concept Aesthetic concepts are the concepts associated with the terms that pick out aesthetic properties and evaluations of experiences involving artistic and aesthetic objects and events. In the eighteenth century, philosophers such as edmund burke and david hume attempted to explain aesthetic concepts such as beauty empirically, by connecting them with physical and psychological responses that typify individuals’ experiences of different kinds of objects and events. Thus they sought a basis for an objectivity of personal reactions.

Aesthetic history The first use of the term aesthetics in something like its modern sense is commonly attributed to alexander baumgarten in 1735. There are several works that seek to survey the history of aesthetics as a whole. Beardsley 1966 remains the most readable and accessible survey, useful for dipping into for particular periods as well as for gaining an illuminating overview when read right through. Bosanquet 2005 and gilbert and kuhn 1939 are both authoritative and informative, if somewhat dated in their perspective. Tatarkiewicz 2006 is a monumental work, especially useful for obscure details and for original source material. Kelly 1998 is an encyclopedia covering a large range of topics in aesthetics, including informative entries on the major historical figures.

Aesthetic judgment In recent analytic aesthetics, there have been a prominent question about aesthetic judgments. One is how to distinguish aesthetic judgments from other judgments. Answering this question seems particularly urgent when an aesthetic judgment and a nonaesthetic judgment about the same object are incongruent. In such a case it seems that an object might be judged to have aesthetic value but also to be negatively judged, say ethically or in terms of its practical use. A corollary question is whether the negative value of a nonaesthetic judgment should affect the allegedly purely aesthetic judgment.

Aesthetic Medicine Over the last 10 to 20 years, there have been numerous advances seen in the world of aesthetic medicine. The benefits are now well recognized, and affordability makes this a constantly sought after treatment. There are a variety of treatments are offered these days – if you walk into a cosmetic surgery practice to get a few wrinkles on your face smoothened out, you will find that the choices are so many it can be hard to decide!

Aesthetic tips for face Everyone wants glowing skin. Many face the constant battle against dryness. That fresh from the beach radiance doesn’t come easy, especially if you lack the proper tools and skin care insight needed to enhance your complexion. Many falsely believe a night cream or serum can revitalize their look, but glowing skin isn’t achieved with a single remedy. Rather, applying a multi-faceted approach is the key to a fresh and youthful face.

Aesthetic treatment Offering multiple therapies at once makes it easier for providers and patients to execute a well thought-out treatment plan that addresses all areas of concern in tandem rather than a piecemeal approach. This contributes to increased trust and client satisfaction and can spur improved word of mouth and reviews. Longer appointment blocks also allow for aesthetics providers to better connect to the patient as the treatments are being administered, allowing for a deeper patient-provider relationship.

Aesthetics & its objectives The aesthetic culture of personality is closely connected with the aesthetic culture of society. Under the aesthetic culture of society is understood the totality of phenomena, public institutions, practices, works, behavior and attitude, which relate to the realization and fixation of the aesthetic experience of mankind of a certain cultural and historical period. The most complete aesthetic culture is embodied in the art of its time, but the space of aesthetic culture is much broader than art. Aesthetic culture is designed to cover all spheres of public life.

Aesthetics & science Aesthetic considerations feature widely in science. Many scientists claim that aesthetic values guide their activities, motivate them to study nature, and even shape their attitude regarding the truth of a theory. Some scientists also regard the product of their intellectual activities, whether scientific theories, models, or mathematical proofs, as works of art. Interestingly, recent studies in neuropsychology have shown that exposure to beautiful equations activates the same area of the brain in mathematicians and scientists as exposure to beautiful pieces of art. 

Aesthetics ethics The connection between aesthetics and ethics is, it is probably going to be a fairly close one. Because they are both forms of value. Ethics is the form of value that tells us whether or not people’s actions are good or bad. Aesthetics is the form of value that is closely tied with sensory qualities or artistic qualities. So we might find mountains good, but it isn’t because they did anything or could do anything, but because of their sensory qualities or how they affect us on an emotional level. 

Aesthetics fascination Aesthetic experience is defined as an experience qualitatively different from everyday experience and similar to other exceptional states of mind. Three crucial characteristics of aesthetic experience are : fascination with an aesthetic object (high arousal and attention), appraisal of the symbolic reality of an object (high cognitive engagement), and a strong feeling of unity with the object of aesthetic fascination and aesthetic appraisal.

Aesthetics in art Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that examines the nature of art and our experience of it. It emerged during the 18th century in europe and developed in england as philosophers grouped together such fields as poetry, sculpture, music, and dance. They classified all the arts into one category and called them les beaux arts or the fine arts. Philosophers began to say that reason by itself could not explain beauty. Beauty may have some rational properties, such as “order, symmetry, and proportion,” but it is really an experience not explained by reason alone. It is understood through intuition and experienced with human feeling and emotion. An aesthetic experience could include a mixture of feeling, such as pleasure, rage, grief, suffering, and joy.

Aesthetics Trends According to a study performed on the American cosmetic industry, the number of non-surgical procedures performed has increased by 461% since 1997. The use of Botox has gone up by 600%, a 205% increase was observed in soft tissue filler use and laser skin resurfacing is now 198% more popular. Surprisingly not all these numbers come from women as 10% of patients were men, leading to a 106% increase in the number of men that opt for aesthetic procedures in the last 20 years.

Aesthetics value Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.” If that common saying is correct, then we cannot offer any examples of the beautiful, because what is beautiful to one person may be boring to another person. So — what are examples of the aesthetic? Whatever you find beautiful. Yet what each individual finds beautiful, only they alone will know for sure.

Aftercare for a skin graft The hospital staff will watch you closely after your surgery, monitoring your vital signs and giving you medications to manage the pain.
If you’ve had a split-thickness graft, your doctor may want you to stay in the hospital for a few days to make sure the graft and the donor site are healing well.
The graft should start developing blood vessels and connecting to the skin around it within 36 hours. if these blood vessels don’t begin to form shortly after the surgery, it could be a sign that your body is rejecting the graft.

Age & wrinkle Wrinkles are creases, folds, or ridges in the skin. They normally appear as people get older, but they can also develop after spending a long time in water. The first wrinkles to appear on a person’s face tend to occur as a result of facial expressions. Sun damage, smoking, dehydration, some medications, and environmental and genetic factors affect when and where people will develop wrinkles.

Age spots Age spots are small, flat dark areas on the skin. They vary in size and usually appear on areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, shoulders and arms. Age spots are also called sunspots, liver spots and solar lentigines.
Age spots are very common in adults older than 50, but younger people can get them if they spend time in the sun.
Age spots can look like cancerous growths. True age spots don't need treatment, but they are a sign the skin has received a lot of sun exposure and are an attempt by your skin to protect itself from more sun damage. For cosmetic reasons, they can be lightened or removed.
You can help prevent age spots by regularly using sunscreen and avoiding the sun.

Ageing hand The first part of establishing an anti-aging hand care routine? Recognizing the huge role sun exposure plays in the aging process.

“Cumulative sun exposure over many years can lead to brown sun spots, irregular pigmentation, thinning of the skin and wrinkles,”

Regular sunscreen application can obviously protect you from sunburns and skin cancer, but it can also do a pretty solid job of shielding your hands from the aging side effects of the sun. Sadly, though, hands can sometimes become an afterthought when you’re focused on covering the rest of your exposed body in SPF.

“The hands are not protected as well as other areas of skin (i.e. by clothing or makeup) and are exposed daily to the sun. Ultraviolet radiation from the sun causes about 80 percent of the skin changes that are associated with aging,”

Ageing Skin As one ages, natural elastic tissue is lost, resulting in the skin to become loose. There are many ways ones skin can age, and this depends on your lifestyle, the weather and genetics.

Your skin produces less elastic and collagen over time. Without high levels of these, your skin can’t remain firm and strong and is more likely to sag. Gravity and gaining and losing weight can also stretch your skin and cause it to sag.

As your skin loses moisture, elastic and collagen, wrinkles can appear. The areas of your face that move the most, like your eyes and mouth, are particularly prone to wrinkles. Smoking and excessive sun exposure can also speed up the formation of wrinkles.

Your skin doesn't produce as much natural moisture as you get older. This can cause the uppermost layers of your skin dry out.
Sun damage and decreased cell activity can all also cause dry skin over time.

Aging concerns Battling the clock. No one likes looking older...which is why we spend billions of dollars every year on over-the-counter products. When we’re young, our bodies naturally produce collagen which keeps skin plump and firm. But as we age, our natural collagen production tapers off, resulting in lost volume in the face. Cosmetic fillers restore the lost volume by filling in the sallow areas via injection. Wrinkle or dermal fillers work like collagen and can be used to fill in lines and help lift certain areas. Results last for about six months to a year.

Albinism Albinism is a rare group of genetic disorders that cause the skin, hair, or eyes to have little or no color
Ocular albinism is the result of a gene mutation on the X chromosome and occurs almost exclusively in males. This type of albinism only affects the eyes. People with this type have normal hair, skin, and eye coloring, but have no coloring in the retina (the back of the eye).
A defect in one of several genes that produce or distribute melanin causes albinism. The defect may result in the absence of melanin production, or a reduced amount of melanin production. The defective gene passes down from both parents to the child and leads to albinism.

Alopecia If you’ve seen a lot of extra hair on your pillow, brush, or shower drain, or you’ve noticed odd little bald spots in the mirror, you might have an autoimmune disorder called alopecia areata.
When you have an autoimmune disease, your immune system attacks your own body. With alopecia areata, it’s the hair follicles that are attacked. This causes the hair to come out, often in clumps the size and shape of a quarter. The amount of hair loss is different in everyone. Some people lose it only in a few spots. Others lose a lot.
Alopecia areata can’t be cured. But it can be treated and hair can grow back. If you have it, there are several things to try:
Corticosteroids. These are anti-inflammatory drugs that are prescribed for autoimmune diseases. They can be given as an injection into the scalp or other areas. They can also be given in pill form or rubbed on the skin as an ointment, cream, or foam. The downside is that it may take a long time to work.
Topical immunotherapy. This is used when there’s a lot of hair loss, or if it happens more than once. Chemicals are applied to the scalp to produce an allergic reaction. If it works, this reaction is actually what makes the hair grow back. It also causes an itchy rash, and usually has to be repeated several times to keep the new hair growth.

Amalgam fillings These are older, more traditional fillings,which are made from mercury. They are easy to spot, with their silver-grey colouring. We provide a range of services to help remove amalgam fillings eradicating the many toxic substances that they possess from your body. This helps to ensure your overall health and well-being.

Anatomy When performing some delicate procedures, such as botox, facial surgeries, fillers, radio frequencies, microcurrent, ultrasound, and high frequencies, it is crucial that you have a thorough understanding of the facial and neck anatomy.here are some interesting things to note about the anatomy of the face and neck Humans are born with 300 bones, but some of them fuse together so you only have 206 when you reach adulthood. Two-thirds of bone matter constitutes minerals, while the rest is organic material, all of which account for 14 to 20 per cent of your body weight. There are 14 facial bones and eight cranial bones, with the former creating the structural foundation for your face, from where facial muscles originate to move the jaw and control facial expressions. Facial muscles are subcutaneous (right beneath the skin) and striated, and are also known as mimetic muscles. They originate on bone and insert on the skin, where they voluntarily control facial expressions. The face has 16 muscles, all of which serve different functions.

Anti-aging Skin aging is a complex biological process influenced by a combination of endogenous or intrinsic and exogenous or extrinsic factors. Because of the fact that skin health and beauty is considered one of the principal factors representing overall “well-being” and the perception of “health” in humans, several anti-aging strategies have been developed during the last years. Gradual loss of skin elasticity leads to the phenomenon of sagging.Slowing of the epidermal turnover rate and cell cycle lengthening coincides with a slower wound healing and less effective desquamation in older adults. This fact is important when esthetic procedures are scheduled.

Approach towards aesthetics Concerned with the objectivity of aesthetic descriptions. The approach is schematic: starting from certain paradigms of properties and retaining certain similarities. Aesthetics is broadly that branch of philosophy concerned with fundamental questions about the nature of beauty, the nature of art, and the principles of art criticism. Some of these questions go back to the ancient greeks, but systematic study of the foundations of aesthetics did not begin until the 18th century. 

Arosha wrap The Arosha body wrap’s incredible slimming effect comes from it’s body contouring, skin tightening and cellulite tackling abilities. It’s a relaxing and comfortable wrap that gives your body an immediate but long-lasting firming & toning effect.
The Arosha Body Wrap provides a lasting tightening, cellulite reduction and slimming effect. The first session itself will give you visible results in terms of centimeter reduction, tight & firm skin as well as clearing up of cellulite. Make sure to stay hydrated before your appointment.

Art, aesthetics and beauty Aesthetics is the philosophical theory of beauty. Since the eighteenth century it was pursued in an almost rigid intellectual way aside from the realities of art, though today it often comes much closer to the practical issues of art theory. Both are thus considered to be very close to art criticism. Of course, the development of these theoretical activities has always been related to the arts as such. In ancient times two philosophers stand conspicuously at the beginning of aesthetics, defining its problems and offering two different ways of approaching the arts that have had a long and deep influence. Plato defined the artist (speaking of the poet, and not at this stage the artist working in the visual arts) as a seer, someone who through inspiration could see the ideas and express them. Aristotle, however, defined art as mimesis, in a direct relation to experienced reality; for him the artist must concern himself with matters of probability, necessity, coherence, and completeness.

Attitude towards aesthetics Aesthetics is the subject matter concerning, as a paradigm, fine art, but also the special, art-like status sometimes given to applied arts like architecture or industrial design or to objects in nature. It is hard to say precisely what is shared among this motley crew of objects (often referred to as aesthetic objects), but the aesthetic attitude is supposed to go some way toward solving this problem. It is, at the very least, the special point of view we take toward an object that results in our having an aesthetic experience

Autologen Lip augmentation with autologen involves injecting the lips with patient-derived collagen to enhance plumpness and definition. Collagen is the main connective protein in the body. In this procedure, the patient donates collagen and then has it sterilized, processed, and stored for up to 5 years in a cryochamber for use in future injections. Autolgen is the patient’s unique biological matter and is not rejected by the body, making it the safest and most natural type of lip filler.

Autologous fat injections (fat grafting) This technique takes fat from parts of your body, such as the buttocks, and injects it into facial areas for filling.

This fat is typically removed from your body using liposuction, a procedure in which fat is vacuumed out of the body via a hollow tube inserted through incisions in the skin.

This procedure requires sedation, and you may need a week or two to recover. In most cases, fat grafting provides long-lasting results.

Avocado Oil Avocado oil is a great tool for cooking flavorful and healthy meals. It’s an excellent source of antioxidants, essential fatty acids, minerals, and vitamins.

Some people may refer to avocado oil as an essential oil, but that's not entirely accurate. Thick and green-colored, avocado oil is actually considered a carrier oil.

Essential oils are highly concentrated lubricants distilled from the aromatic parts of a plant such as the root or leaves. Carrier oils are pressed from the seeds, nuts, or other fatty parts of the fruit, and are used to help dilute essential oils. Essential oils evaporate and have strong scents, whereas carrier oils do not.

The main benefits of avocado oil are to soothe and add moisture, so it won't work as well if you have oily skin. Using avocado oil won't leave a lot of grease behind.

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